押沙龙 Absalom
（重定向自Avshalom）
![by Albert Weisgerber](/Images/godic/202412/22/Absalom_Albert_Weisgerber1057.jpg")
![押沙龙之死](/Images/godic/202412/22/Gustave_dore_bibel_death_of_absalom1057.jpg")
![水彩画《押沙龙被挂》](/Images/godic/202412/22/Absalom1057.jpg")
![The Banquet of Absalom atribuido a Bernardo Cavallino.](/Images/godic/202412/22/Convito_di_Ansalonne1057.jpg")
押沙龙（天主教译：阿贝沙隆；希伯来语：אַבְשָׁלוֹם "Father/Leader of/is peace", Avšalom，英语：Absalom或Avshalom）在圣经中是大卫王的第三个儿子，以色列国王，外孙女玛迦是犹大王罗波安的妻子，以色列太皇太后。他被认为是全国最英俊的人。
押沙龙的妹妹他玛被异母哥哥、大卫的长子暗嫩强奸。押沙龙在等待了两年之后，邀请国王所有的儿子赴宴，派仆人杀死暗嫩复仇（撒母耳记下13）：
「18. 那时他玛穿着长袖衣服，因为没有出嫁的公主都是穿这样的外袍。暗嫩的仆人就把她领出去，随后关门上闩。
![The death of Absalom, hanging from a tree by his hair (14th-century German miniature).](/Images/godic/202412/22/Weltchronik_Fulda_Aa88_286r_detail1057.jpg")
![Two views of the burial chamber inside the so-called Tomb of Absalom in the Valley of Jehoshaphat, Jerusalem, which has no connection to biblical Absalom.](/Images/godic/202412/22/InsideAbsalom'sPillar1057.jpg")