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She had a blood test to find out if she was HIV-positive.她验了血,检查自己是不是艾滋病病毒阳性。A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells.一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异,使其不能繁殖,也不会再感染新的细胞。Practising safe sex is an important way of avoiding HIV infection.安全性行为是避免感染艾滋病的重要方式。Many drug addicts become infected with HIV by using shared needles.许多吸毒者因为共用一个针头而感染了艾滋病病毒。If you are unsure of your HIV status, consider having a test.如果你不能确定自己是否感染了艾滋病病毒,就要考虑去做检查了。I had a negative result for HIV.我的艾滋病病毒检查结果为阴性。The only way to prevent transmission of HIV is by altering human behaviour.预防艾滋病病毒传播的唯一途径就是改变人们的行为。It is hoped the procedure will trigger an immune response that will wipe out HIV-infected cells while leaving non-infected cells unharmed.希望这一治疗会激发免疫反应,清除感染了艾滋病病毒的细胞,同时又不损伤未感染细胞。Scientists at Merck were nearing a breakthrough on a new drug to treat HIV.默克公司的科学家在研制一种对抗艾滋病病毒的新药,即将有所突破。You may have to declare that you have had an HIV test.你可能需要声明自己已经做过艾滋病病毒检测。She's remained HIV negative for years.她多年来艾滋病病毒检测一直呈阴性。I translated this as a mad desire to lock up every single person with HIV.我把这点理解为想把每个艾滋病病毒携带者都关起来的疯狂欲望。Raymond did not have Aids. More precisely, he was not HIV-positive.雷蒙德没有患艾滋病。更准确地说,他的艾滋病病毒检测不呈阳性。If you receive blood in the United Kingdom it will already have been screened for HIV.要是在英国接受输血,这些血液是已经经过艾滋病病毒筛查的了。The HIV virus is transmitted though body fluids, during sexual intercourse.艾滋病病毒在性交的时候通过体液传播。Travellers to Africa are being warned about the danger of HIV infection.到非洲去旅行的人被提醒要注意预防艾滋病的感染。Medical staff have been issued with new guidelines for working with HIV patients.已为医务人员提供了处理艾滋病人时要遵守的新准则。He tested positive for HIV.他艾滋病病毒测试呈阳性。A cure for the HIV virus may not be out of reach for much longer.消灭艾滋病病毒的疗法在不远的将来可能不再是无法实现的了。It's very unlikely a doctor could give HIV to a patient.医生把艾滋病毒传染给病人的可能性极小。The patient is HIV positive/negative.患者的艾滋病病毒呈阳性/阴性。What distinguishes this approach from previous attempts to deal with HIV?这种治疗方法与以前治疗艾滋病病毒的方法有何不同之处?Being HIV-positive, I allow, means doing a bit more of my work while I still can.我承认,艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性意味着我要在力所能及的时候多做一点工作。He intends to talk to young people about the dangers of HIV and AIDS.他打算和青年人谈谈人类免疫缺陷病毒和艾滋病的危害。Blood is screened for HIV.对血样进行艾滋病病毒检测。He has told family and friends of his HIV status.他告诉家人和朋友他感染上了艾滋病病毒。Zidovudine may be used on its own to treat pregnant women infected with HIV.可以单独使用齐多夫定治疗感染艾滋病毒的怀孕妇女。His research unearthed new information about the origins of the HIV virus.他的研究发现了有关艾滋病病毒起源的新信息。Figures released last week put the number of people infected with HIV at over 30,000.上周公布的数字显示艾滋病病毒感染的人数超过了三万。HIV is a progressive disease which the immune response ultimately fails to control.人体免疫缺损病毒是一种逐渐严重的疾病,会最终导致免疫反应失去控制能力。Risk of exposure to HIV increases with each casual encounter.每发生一次随意的性行为,感染艾滋病病毒的危险就增加一些。Both drugs slow the progression of HIV, but neither cures the disease.这两种药物都可以延缓艾滋病病情发展,但是都不能治愈这种疾病。The group's research has done much to advance our knowledge of the HIV virus.这个小组的研究为增加我们对艾滋病病毒的了解作出了很大的贡献。He tested negative for HIV infection.他的艾滋病病毒检测为阴性。Even the most healthy-looking person could be carrying HIV.即使是看上去最健康的人也可能会携带艾滋病病毒。Texaco has introduced a compulsory HIV testing program for all prospective employees.德士古公司引进了一个为所有潜在的雇员进行艾滋病病毒测试的强制方案。The results of his HIV test were negative.他的艾滋病病毒测试结果为阴性。There's a time lag between infection with HIV and developing AIDS.从感染艾滋病病毒到病发有一段滞后期。Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.生物医学研究将会使许多艾滋病患者延长生命、提高生命质量。The HIV virus is able to proliferate at an astonishing rate.艾滋病病毒能以惊人的速度猛增。 |