And these winds affect the speed of the Antarctic Bottom Water current, which affects how turbulent its flow is.

这些风会影响南极底层水流的速度，从而影响其流动的湍流程度。

A current called the Antarctic Bottom Water forms off the coast as surface water is cooled by cold Antarctic winds, becomes denser, and sinks to the bottom of the ocean.

当地表水被寒冷的南极风冷却、变得更稠密并沉入海底时，一股称为南极底水的水流在海岸外形成。