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词汇 Yunluo
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Yunluo

中文百科

云锣

演奏云锣的版画
Woman playing Shímiàn luó [十面锣, 十面锣], from Chinese watercolours in the 1800s (Qing Dynasty)

云锣是一种源自中国的打击乐器,并传至东亚其他地区,古代《元史》礼乐志中就有过记载,也叫云璈,或九音锣。

云锣是由大小一样但厚薄不同,所以音高也不同,但音高固定的一组小锣组成的,小锣用铜制造,由三根绳悬挂在木框上,用木槌敲击演奏。铜锣面数不等,有10面、13、14、15、24、38面等,悬挂方式也不固定,有横向两排的,有三排的等,木框有带架的,也有带柄手执的,面数多的可以双手用两个槌演奏。音域也不尽相同。

英语百科

Yunluo 云锣

Female performer with five-gong yunluo, from Chinese engraving
Woman playing Shímiàn luó [十面锣, 十面锣], from Chinese watercolours in the 1800s (Qing Dynasty)

The yunluo (simplified: 云锣; traditional: 雲鑼 pinyin: yúnluó, [y̌nlu̯ɔ̌]; literally "cloud gongs" or "cloud of gongs") is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It was also called yún'áo (雲璈) in ancient times.

The yunluo is a set of usually ten small tuned gongs mounted in a wooden frame, with each gong being about 9-12 cm in diameter, and the height of the frame being about 52 cm. The yunluo's gongs are generally of equal diameter but different thicknesses; the thicker gongs produce a higher pitch. It is often used in wind and percussion ensembles in northern China. Old drawings also depict a smaller yunluo with just five gongs, which was held by a handle by one hand and played with the other.

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