野生葡萄一般称为野生亚种(V. v. sylvestris),而培植种则是指亚种(V. v. vinifera)。驯化的是两性花,而野生亚种的是雌雄异花的,需要授粉来结果。
英语百科
Vitis vinifera 酿酒葡萄
Vitis vinifera (common grape vine) is a species of Vitis, native to the Mediterranean region, central Europe, and southwestern Asia, from Morocco and Portugal north to southern Germany and east to northern Iran. There are currently between 5,000 and 10,000 varieties of Vitis vinifera grapes though only a few are of commercial significance for wine and table grape production.
近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
grape, grapevine
英英词典
vitis vinifera n.
common European grape cultivated in many varieties; chief source of Old World wine and table grapes
synonymous: vinifera, vinifera grape, common grape vine