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词汇 Vaishyas
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Vaishyas

中文百科

吠舍 Vaishya

(重定向自Vaishyas)
商人在果阿(1800年)
A Vaishya

吠舍(梵文:वैश्य Vaiśya)瓦尔那的一种,是古印度社会中的普通劳动者,也就是雅利安人的中下阶层,包括农民、畜牧者和商人,他们必须向国家缴纳赋税。

维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:吠舍
英语百科

Vaishya 吠舍

(重定向自Vaishyas)
A Vaishya
商人在果阿(1800年)

Vaishya is one of the four varnas of the Hindu social order.

Hindu religious texts assigned Vaishyas to traditional roles in agriculture and cattle-rearing but over time they came to be landowners, traders and money-lenders. The Vaishyas, along with members of the Brahmin and Kshatriya varnas, claim dvija status ("twice born", a second or spiritual birth) after sacrament of initiation as in Hindu theology. Indian traders were widely credited for the spread of Indian culture to regions as far as southeast Asia.

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