Sometimes the infected keratinocytes start to fuse together and create giant multinucleated cells called Tzanck cells.
部分被感染的角质形成细胞会相互融合,形成巨大的多核细胞,即赞克氏细胞。
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词汇 | Tzanck |
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释义 |
Tzanck
原声例句
Osmosis-微生物 Sometimes the infected keratinocytes start to fuse together and create giant multinucleated cells called Tzanck cells. 部分被感染的角质形成细胞会相互融合,形成巨大的多核细胞,即赞克氏细胞。 Osmosis-微生物 Chickenpox and shingles are usually diagnosed based on the way that the skin lesions appear, but the diagnosis can be confirmed by using the Tzanck test to look for multinucleated giant cells in the fluid of the vesicles. 水痘和带状疱疹一般可以根据皮损特点诊断,赞克氏实验可以用来确诊,即寻找疱液中是否存在多核巨细胞。
英语百科
Arnault TzanckArnault Tzanck (1886–1954) was a French physician and a pioneer of blood transfusion. During the First World War, he was a doctor in the military ambulance where he realized the vital role of the blood transfusions. Arnault Tzanck's name is attached to an apparatus he invented that was widely used for transfusing blood in France between the wars, as well as a simple test he devised using the microscopic analysis of scrapings from skin cancer lesions, different ganglia, and some forms of dermatitis especially pemphigus. The Tzanck smear is still widely used as a test for herpes, among other diseases. He also experimented with different methods of preserving blood and blood substitutes. Tzanck's most lasting contribution was in the organization of blood transfusion in France that eventually resulted in the creation of the Centre National de Transfusion Sanguine (National Blood Transfusion Center), which was established in 1949 with Tzanck as its first director. In the process, Tzanck educated a whole generation of serologists and immunologists, including Jean Dausset, Marcel Bessis, and Jean Pierre Soulier. |
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