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词汇 TRICKLEDOWN
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
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TRICKLEDOWN

中文百科

下渗经济学 Trickle-down economics

(重定向自TRICKLEDOWN)

下渗经济学英语:trickle-down economics,又译为滴流经济学渗滴式经济学滴漏经济学)是源于美国的经济术语,用于讽刺给富人减税可惠及穷人的主张(如列根经济学、供给面学派与自由市场)。该主张认为政府对富人阶级减税与提供经济上的优待政策,将可改善经济整体,最终会使社会中的贫困阶层人民也得到生活上的改善。该主张反对以征税手段来减少社会中的贫富差距,也往往反对对贫穷阶层进行社会救助。左派在美国政治与经济问题讨论中用下渗效应代指该主张,含贬义,多用于讽刺。

英语百科

Trickle-down economics 下渗经济学

(重定向自TRICKLEDOWN)
Critics often point to declining real wages (excluding health insurance) as a response to trickle-down economics.
Distribution of average income growth between 1949 and 2012. Red - top 10%, Blue - bottom 90%.

"Trickle-down economics", also referred to as "trickle-down theory", is a populist political term used to characterize economic policies as favoring the wealthy or privileged. There is no "trickle down" economics as defined by economists; the term is almost exclusively used by critics of policies with other established names. It is usually associated with criticism of laissez-faire capitalism in general and more specifically supply-side economics.

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