The original writs can be best represented by the Praecipe Writs, Plaints of Wrong, Trespass and Trespass on the Case.
其中,起始令状主要包括指令令状、过错请求状、侵害令状及类案侵害令状。
英语百科
Trespass on the case
The Writs of Trespass and Trespass on the Case are the two catchall torts from English Common Law, the former involving trespass against person, the latter involving trespass against anything else which may be actionable. The writ is also known in modern times as Action on the Case and can be sought for any action that may be considered as a tort but is yet to be an established category.