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词汇 Trading With the Enemy Act
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Trading With the Enemy Act

原声例句
纽约时报 (New York Times)

The law was passed to define and restrain presidential power, which until then had been interpreted expansively under the Trading with the Enemy Act of 1917.

国会通过这一法律原本是为了界定和约束总统的权力,因为在此之前,1917年颁布的《与敌方通商法案》的有关规定就被予以了过度解读。

英语百科

Trading with the Enemy Act of 1917

(重定向自Trading With the Enemy Act)

The Trading with the enemy Act of 1917 (also known as the Trading with the Enemy Act) (40 Stat. 411, enacted 6 October 1917, codified at 12 U.S.C. §§ 95a95b and 50 U.S.C. App. §§ 1—44), sometimes abbreviated as TWEA, is a United States federal law to restrict trade with countries hostile to the United States. The law gives the President the power to oversee or restrict any and all trade between the U.S. and its enemies in times of war. In 1933 the U.S. Congress amended the Act by the passing the Emergency Banking Relief Act which extended the scope of the Trading with the enemy Act regarding the hoarding of gold to include any declared national emergency and not just those declared solely during times of war. President Franklin D. Roosevelt then used these new authorities to essentially outlaw gold ownership through the issuance of Executive Order 6102. These restrictions continued until January 1, 1975. The Act has been amended several other times.

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