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词汇 Synthetic mustard oil
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Synthetic mustard oil

中文百科

异硫氰酸烯丙酯 Allyl isothiocyanate

(重定向自Synthetic mustard oil)

异硫氰酸烯丙酯 (Allyl isothiocyanate, AITC) 是一种有机硫化合物,其化学式为CH2CHCH2NCS。 异硫氰酸烯丙酯是一种无色的油脂,芥菜,萝卜,辣根,芥末的刺激性味道都是来自于此化合物。这种辛辣的味道以及催泪的效果是通过TRPA1和TRPV1离子信道介导的。异硫氰酸烯丙酯微溶于水,但易溶于大多数的有机溶剂。

英语百科

Allyl isothiocyanate 异硫氰酸烯丙酯

(重定向自Synthetic mustard oil)

Allyl isothiocyanate (AITC) is the organosulfur compound with the formula CH2CHCH2NCS. This colorless oil is responsible for the pungent taste of mustard, radish, horseradish, and wasabi. This pungency and the lachrymatory effect of AITC is mediated through the TRPA1 and TRPV1 ion channels. It is slightly soluble in water, but more soluble in most organic solvents.

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