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词汇 Sum formula
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Sum formula

中文百科

实验式 Empirical formula

(重定向自Sum formula)

实验式不能区分最简个数比相同的几种化学物质,更不能解释结构或区分同分异构体如,对于正己烷而言,它的分子式为CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3,可以表明它的直链结构及分子中的碳氢原子个数;而它的最简式则为C3H7,3和7最大公约数为1。

英语百科

Empirical formula 实验式

(重定向自Sum formula)

In chemistry, the empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest positive integer ratio of atoms present in a compound. A simple example of this concept is that the empirical formula of sulfur monoxide, or SO, would simply be SO, as is the empirical formula of disulfur dioxide, S2O2. This means that sulfur monoxide and disulfur dioxide, both compounds of Sulfur and Oxygen will have the same empirical formula.

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