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Secondary groups, however, are the reverse.
然而,次要群体则相反。
But it also helps you differentiate kinds of groups, specifically between primary and secondary groups.
但它也可以帮助您区分不同的群体,特别是主要群体和次要群体。
In fact, secondary groups can become primary groups over time, as a set of coworkers spends time together and becomes a primary group of friends.
事实上,随着时间的推移,次要群体可以成为主要群体,因为一群同事花时间在一起并成为主要的朋友群体。
初级群体,又称首属群体、直接群体或基本群体。它是指具有亲密的、面对面交往与合作特征的群体。社会学中,美国社会学家库利认为初级群体的最大意义就是对个体社会化起了的初始作用。其特征主要是面对面交互,规模较小,个体扮演着多种角色,展现个性,有着不可替代的特殊关系,成员依靠活动或文化作联系。常见的初级群体最就是家庭、邻里与同侪团体。
The distinction between Primary and Secondary groups serves to identify between two orders of social organization through analysis of the group relationships and their nature.
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