玄参属（学名：Scrophularia）是玄参科下的一个属，为一年生或多年生、常有臭味的草本植物。该属共有约200－300种，分布于北温带。

"Figwort" redirects here. This is also used for some other plants; see below.

The genus Scrophularia of the family Scrophulariaceae comprises about 200 species of herbaceous flowering plants commonly known as figworts. Species of Scrophularia all share square stems, opposite leaves and open two-lipped flowers forming clusters at the end of their stems. The genus is found throughout the Northern Hemisphere, but concentrated in Asia with only a few species in Europe and North America.