In 1485 Reconquista forces took control of this - the city's water source - and within 10 days, thirsty Ronda above surrendered.

1485 年， Reconquista 军队控制了这个城市的水源， 并在 10 天内，上面口渴的隆达投降了。

The Reconquista was a period when Christian kingdoms fought to take back parts of Spain from the Muslim peoples who had taken them previously.

收复失地运动是基督教王国为从之前占领西班牙的穆斯林人民手中夺回西班牙部分地区而进行斗争的时期。

The short answer is that after the Reconquista, when Spain reconquered the Iberian Peninsula from the Moors, the Spanish took it just a little further and invaded Africa and took over a bunch of cities.

简单地说，在“收复失地运动”之后，当西班牙从摩尔人手中重新夺回伊比利亚半岛时，西班牙人就更进一步，入侵非洲，占领了一些城市。