There is little study on the selection of liquid of pre - filming after the acid wash by hydroxy ethidine phosphonic acid (HEDP). 羟基乙叉二膦酸酸洗后预膜液的选择较少有人研究,而适当的预膜钝化是防止酸洗后金属表面返锈的必要措施。
Stone washing is a textile manufacturing process used to give a newly manufactured cloth garment a worn-in (or worn-out) appearance. Stone-washing also helps to increase the softness and flexibility of otherwise stiff and rigid fabrics such as canvas and denim.