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词汇 ratha
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

ratha

英汉-汉英词典
n. (印度的)轻便四轮马车,四轮牛车
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • rather adv. 宁可,宁愿;相当 int. 当然啦(回答问题时用)
  • wrath n. 愤怒;激怒
英语例句库
  1. Dilip Ratha of the World Bank wryly remarks that migrants are being “thrust into the role of a sort of lender of last resort.
    世行DilipRatha挖苦地调侃,移民工人几乎扮演了最后借款人的角色。

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英语百科

Ratha

Krishna, Arjuna at Kurukshetra, 18th- to 19th-century painting.
The area of the spoke-wheeled chariot finds within the Sintashta-Petrovka culture is indicated in purple.
Horse-drawn chariot carved onto the mandapam of Airavateswarar temple, Darasuram (left), c.a. 12th century CE. The chariot and its wheel (right)are so finely sculpted that they include even the faintest details

Ratha (Sanskrit: रथ, rátha, Avestan raθa) is the Indo-Iranian term for a spoked-wheel chariot or a cart of antiquity.

The Rigvedic word rá-tha does not denote a war-chariot like those of Andronovo, Egypt, Greece, and Rome. The word is from √ṛ ‘go’ giving primary rá-tha ‘a goer, car, vehicle’. Similar formations exist with the suffix -tha: ártha ‘goal’, ukthá ‘saying’, ǵāthā ‘song’ etc. The rigvedic ratha is described as pṛthu ‘broad’ 1.123.1; bṛhat ‘tall, big’ 6.61.13; variṣṭha ‘widest’ 6.47.9. It has space not for 1 only or 2 (i.e. the driver and the warrior with his spear and bow) but for 3: it is said to be trivandhurá (1.41.2; 7.71.4) and then to carry 8 aṣṭāvandhurá (10.53.7)

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