佩特罗拉（西班牙语：Pétrola），是西班牙卡斯蒂利亚-拉曼恰自治区阿尔瓦塞特省的一个市镇。 总面积75km², 总人口932人（2001年），人口密度12人/km²。

Pétrola is a municipality in Albacete, Castile-La Mancha, Spain.

It has a population of 877. Very famous because of its salt water lake, the economy is mainly based in agriculture (cereals and vines) and farming, lambs and ships mainly. It is 35 km from Albacete, capital of the province. In the summer time its population increases to nearly 2,000 people due to the tourists, most of them sons of the people that emigrate.