网站首页  情感咨询  情感美文  情感百科  情感生活  学习充电  旧版美文

请输入您要查询的词汇:

 

词汇 Pyrosequencing
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Pyrosequencing

中文百科

焦磷酸测序

DNA焦磷酸测序进程的一个例子:每一个峰都表示结合一个核苷酸
The chart shows how pyrosequencing works.

焦磷酸测序英语:Pyrosequencing)是一种基于聚合原理的DNA测序(确定DNA中核苷酸 的顺序)方法。它与桑格法不同,依赖于核苷酸掺入中焦磷酸盐的释放,而非双脱氧核苷三磷酸参与的链终止反应。该技术是由波尔·尼伦和穆斯塔法·罗纳吉于1996年在斯德哥尔摩的皇家工学院发展出来的。

英语百科

Pyrosequencing 焦磷酸测序

Example of a pyrogram showing the nucleotide sequence in a specific section of DNA. The tops represent light emission and nucleotide binding.
The chart shows how pyrosequencing works.

Pyrosequencing is a method of DNA sequencing (determining the order of nucleotides in DNA) based on the "sequencing by synthesis" principle. It differs from Sanger sequencing, in that it relies on the detection of pyrophosphate release on nucleotide incorporation, rather than chain termination with dideoxynucleotides. The technique was developed by Mostafa Ronaghi and Pål Nyrén at the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm in 1996. The desired DNA sequence is able to be determined by light emitted upon incorporation of the next complementary nucleotide by the fact that only one out of four of the possible A/T/C/G nucleotides are added and available at a time so that only one letter can be incorporated on the single stranded template (which is the sequence to be determined). The intensity of the light determines if there are more than one of these "letters" in a row. The previous nucleotide letter (one out of four possible dNTP) is degraded before the next nucleotide letter is added for synthesis: allowing for the possible revealing of the next nucleotide(s) via the resulting intensity of light (if the nucleotide added was the next complementary letter in the sequence). This process is repeated with each of the four letters until the DNA sequence of the single stranded template is determined.

随便看

 

依恋情感网英汉例句词典收录3870147条英语例句词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语单词的释义及例句,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 Yiyi18.com All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2025/8/9 23:26:33