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词汇 Proportional representation system
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Proportional representation system

中文百科

比例代表制 Proportional representation

(重定向自Proportional representation system)

比例代表制Proportional Representation,PR),是议会选举中分配议席的主要两种方法之一,另一则是多数制。

英语百科

Proportional representation 比例代表制

(重定向自Proportional representation system)
Countries by type of PR system

Proportional representation (PR) characterizes electoral systems by which divisions in an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. If 30% of the electorate support a particular political party, then roughly 30% of seats will be won by that party. The essence of such systems is that all votes contribute to the result: not just a plurality, or a bare majority, of them. Proportional representation requires the use of multiple-member voting districts (also called super-districts); it is not possible using single-member districts alone.

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