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词汇 Potential evapotranspiration
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Potential evapotranspiration

中文百科

蒸发散 Evapotranspiration

(重定向自Potential evapotranspiration)

蒸发散,又称蒸散蒸散量等,包括了地表水分蒸发与植物体内水分的蒸腾。它是维持陆面水分平衡的一个重要组成部分,也是维持地表能量平衡的主要部分。

计算蒸散的模型有:

  • 鲍恩比能量平衡法(BREB法)
  • 空气动力学方法
  • Penman Monteith公式
  • 涡旋相关法
英语百科

Evapotranspiration 蒸发散

(重定向自Potential evapotranspiration)
Water cycle of the Earth's surface, showing the individual components of transpiration and evaporation that make up evapotranspiration. Other closely related processes shown are runoff and groundwater recharge.
Monthly estimated potential evapotranspiration and measured pan evaporation for two locations in Hawaii, Hilo and Pahala.
Diagrama de zonas ecológicas considerando las magnitudes de precipitación y evapotranspiración.
Échanges au niveau d'une feuille : Du gaz carbonique (CO2) est absorbé. De l'oxygène (O2) et de l'eau (H20) sont rejetés.

Evapotranspiration (ET) is the sum of evaporation and plant transpiration from the Earth's land and ocean surface to the atmosphere. Evaporation accounts for the movement of water to the air from sources such as the soil, canopy inte****tion, and waterbodies. Transpiration accounts for the movement of water within a plant and the subsequent loss of water as vapor through stomata in its leaves. Evapotranspiration is an important part of the water cycle. An element (such as a tree) that contributes to evapotranspiration can be called an evapotranspirator.

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