In its wake foreign firms piled into industries such as consumer goods and carmaking, drawn by a big pool of labour and customers.

随后，由于被庞大的人力资源和消费群体吸引，外资企业涌入日用消费品和汽车制造等行业。

Fertility rates have been falling, low birth rates, higher ageing population, and that depletes the available pool of labour, creates the dynamics for entrants into the economy.

生育率一直在下降， 低出生率，人口老龄化加剧，这耗尽了可用的劳动力资源， 为进入经济体创造了动力。