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词汇 Phocion
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Phocion

中文百科

福基翁

福基翁英语:Phocion),(前402年-前318年),古希腊雅典政治家和军事将领。公元前322年至公元前318年雅典的实际领导人。早年曾在柏拉图门下学习,后又与同窗色诺克拉底交往甚密。曾努力参加雅典对马其顿保持独立的活动并从中发挥作用。但后又迫于其压力而与其相妥协。公元前323年亚历山大大帝死后他在马其顿与希腊城邦之间相周旋。公元前319年他由于民主制的倡导而被处决。后又被恢复名誉并给予补行国葬的待遇。

英语百科

Phocion 福基翁

Locations of the most important events of Phocion's life.
The Funeral of Phocion by Nicolas Poussin (1648)
The ashes of Phocion collected by his widow by Nicolas Poussin (1648)
Timeline

Phocion (/ˈfʃiən, -ˌɒn/; Greek: Φωκίων Phokion; c. 402 – c. 318 BC; nicknamed The Good) was an Athenian statesman and strategos, and the subject of one of Plutarch's Parallel Lives.

Phocion was a successful politician of Athens. He believed that extreme frugality was the condition for virtue and lived in accord with this; consequently, he was popularly known as "The Good." Further, people thought that Phocion was the most honest member of the Athenian Assembly. However, within this chamber, Phocion's tendency to strong opposition relegated him to a solitary stand against the entire political class. Nonetheless, by both his individual prestige and his military expertise, which was acquired by the side of Chabrias, Phocion was elected strategos numerous times, with a record 45 terms in office. Thus, during most of his 84 years of life, Phocion occupied the most important Athenian offices.

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