修道院长（英语：abbot）是对某些宗教（如基督教）修道院领导者的称呼。一些神父也会被授予“领衔隐修院长”的荣衔，尽管他们并不是修道院的领导者。此外，女性的修道院长在英语称为“abbess”。

Abbot, meaning father, is an ecclesiastical title given to the head of a monastery in various traditions, including Christianity. The office may also be given as an honorary title to a clergyman who is not actually the head of a monastery. The female equivalent is abbess.