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词汇 Opthalmologist
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Opthalmologist

中文百科

眼科学 Ophthalmology

(重定向自Opthalmologist)
眼科门诊部的眼睛检查

眼科学是医学上研究眼部疾患一个分支,研究发生在视觉系统,包括可侵犯眼部的病理及眼内科和外科处理,眼球及与其相关联的组织有关疾病皆含括在内。

1851年,德国的赫尔曼·冯·亥姆霍兹发明了检眼镜,眼科学才真正独立成为一门学科。

英语百科

Ophthalmology 眼科学

(重定向自Opthalmologist)
Statue of Sushruta (सुश्रुत) in Patanjali Yogpeeth, Haridwar
François Pourfour du Petit
Watercolour of a nun with a bleeding eye, Arzneibuch Compendium of popular medicine and surgery, 1675

Ophthalmology (/ˌɒfθɑːlˈmɑːləi/ or /ˌɒpθɑːlˈmɒləi/) is the branch of medicine that deals with the anatomy, physiology and diseases of the eye. An ophthalmologist is a specialist in medical and surgical eye problems. Since ophthalmologists perform operations on eyes, they are both surgical and medical specialists. A multitude of diseases and conditions can be diagnosed from the eye.

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