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词汇 Onychectomy
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Onychectomy

中文百科

除爪手术

除爪手术或称去爪,是以外科手术方式将动物的爪子去除,被施以手术的对象多半是家猫,偶尔也有可能是其他动物像是马戏团的狮子或熊。这种手术的过程包含截断该动物全部或部分的趾骨末端,相当于切除人类手指的第一个指骨。除爪手术在许多西方国家被认为是虐待动物的行为。

英语百科

Onychectomy 除爪手术

Close-up of a declawed paw.
Onychectomy being performed

Onychectomy, popularly known as declawing, is an operation to remove an animal's claws surgically by means of the amputation of all or part of the distal phalanges, or end bones, of the animal's toes. Because the claw develops from germinal tissue within the third phalanx, amputation of the bone is necessary to fully remove the claw. The terms "onychectomy" (origin: Greek ὄνυξ onycho, nail + ἐκτομή ektome, excision) and "declawing" imply mere claw removal, but a more appropriate description would be phalangectomy, excision of toe bone.

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