奥立佛·高德史密斯（Oliver Goldsmith，1728年11月10日－1774年4月4日），爱尔兰诗人、作家与医生。

以小说《威克菲德的牧师》（The Vicar of Wakefield），他因为思念兄弟而创作的诗《废弃的农村》（The Deserted Village，1770年），与他的剧本《The Good-natur'd Man》（1768年）和《屈身求爱》（She Stoops to Conquer，1773年）闻名。他同时也被认为创作了经典的童话故事《两只小好鞋的故事史》（History of little goody two shoes）。

Oliver Goldsmith (10 November 1728 – 4 April 1774) was an Irish novelist, playwright and poet, who is best known for his novel The Vicar of Wakefield (1766), his pastoral poem The Deserted Village (1770), and his plays The Good-Natur'd Man (1768) and She Stoops to Conquer (1771, first performed in 1773). He is thought to have written the classic children's tale The History of Little Goody Two-Shoes (1765).