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词汇 Occupational Illness
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Occupational Illness

中文百科

职业病 Occupational disease

(重定向自Occupational Illness)

职业病是是指企业、事业单位和个体经济组织等用人单位的劳动者在职业活动中,因接触粉尘、放射性物质和其他有毒、有害因素而引起的疾病。这一概念不仅限于生产性质的企业,也包括学校、医院等非赢利事业单位的劳动者。

各国法律都有对职业病预防方面的规定,一般来说,符合法律规定的疾病才能称为职业病。

英语百科

Occupational disease 职业病

(重定向自Occupational Illness)

An occupational disease is any chronic ailment that occurs as a result of work or occupational activity. It is an aspect of occupational safety and health. An occupational disease is typically identified when it is shown that it is more prevalent in a given body of workers than in the general population, or in other worker populations. The first such disease to be recognised, squamous-cell carcinoma of the scrotum, was identified in chimney sweep boys by Sir Percival Pott in 1775. Occupational hazards that are of a traumatic nature (such as falls by roofers) are not considered to be occupational diseases.

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