" And to our surprise, we found that nurse bees with pupae slept even less than the bees that were housed with feeding larvae."

“令我们惊讶的是，我们发现看护蛹的蜜蜂甚至比看护幼蜂的蜜蜂睡得更少。”

All told, these findings suggest that nurse bees are indeed, via their royal jelly, passing antigens on to the queen for inoculation into her eggs.

综上所述，这些发现表明，看护蜂确实通过蜂王浆将抗原传给蚁后，以便将其接种到卵中。

" So our first intuition was that the larvae are constantly signaling to the nurse bees that they are hungry, and this signaling is what's keeping the nurse bees awake."

“所以我们的第一直觉是，幼蜂不断地向看护蜜蜂发出饿了的信号，而这种信号是让看护蜜蜂保持清醒的原因。”

" And to our surprise, we found that nurse bees with pupae slept even less than the bees that were housed with feeding larvae." These babies, it seemed, needed the bee equivalent of swaddling.

“令我们惊讶的是，我们发现带蛹的蜜蜂比带幼虫的蜜蜂睡得更少。 ” 这些婴儿似乎需要蜜蜂的襁褓。