氮循环 Nitrogen cycle




氮循环(英语:Nitrogen cycle)是描述自然界中氮单质和含氮化合物之间相互转换过程的生态系统的物质循环。
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词汇 | Nitrogen immobilization |
分类 | 英语词汇 英语翻译词典 |
释义 |
Nitrogen immobilization
中文百科
氮循环 Nitrogen cycle(重定向自Nitrogen immobilization)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() 氮循环(英语:Nitrogen cycle)是描述自然界中氮单质和含氮化合物之间相互转换过程的生态系统的物质循环。
英语百科
Nitrogen cycle 氮循环(重定向自Nitrogen immobilization)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The nitrogen cycle is the process by which nitrogen is converted between its various chemical forms. This transformation can be carried out through both biological and physical processes. Important processes in the nitrogen cycle include fixation, ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification. The majority of Earth's atmosphere (78%) is nitrogen, making it the largest pool of nitrogen. However, atmospheric nitrogen has limited availability for biological use, leading to a scarcity of usable nitrogen in many types of ecosystems. The nitrogen cycle is of particular interest to ecologists because nitrogen availability can affect the rate of key ecosystem processes, including primary production and decomposition. Human activities such as fossil fuel combustion, use of artificial nitrogen fertilizers, and release of nitrogen in wastewater have dramatically altered the global nitrogen cycle. |
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