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词汇 Measured depth
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Measured depth

中文百科

井深

(a)为代表井眼垂深的假象线,(b)为实际井眼,其深度为测量井深

在石油工业中,测量井深(简称井深,MD,英语:Measured depth,或深度)是井眼的深度。 在传统的垂直井中,井深与垂直深度恰好相等。但在定向井和水平井中,井深和垂深有所不同。例如,2012年时世界最深井,库页岛Odoptu OP-11号井的井深为12,345米,但由于绝大部分为水平段,其垂深仅为1,784米。同时,科拉超深钻孔的井深为12,262米,稍浅于前者;但由于它是垂直井,垂深与井深相等,因此其垂深是库页岛OP-11井的6.9倍。

英语百科

Measured depth 井深

(a) is an imaginary line representing the true vertical depth, while line (b) is the borehole itself, and its length is called the measured depth.

In the oil industry measured depth (commonly referred to as MD, or just the depth), is the length of the borehole. In conventional vertical wells, this coincides with the true vertical depth, but in directional or horizontal wells, especially those using extended reach drilling, the two can deviate greatly. For example, at the time of writing (2012) a borehole in Odoptu field, Sakhalin-I, has the greatest measured depth of any borehole at 12,345 m, but most of this is horizontal, giving it a true vertical depth of only 1,784 m. For comparison, the Kola Superdeep Borehole has a slightly shorter measured depth at 12,262 m, but since this is a vertical borehole, this is also equal to the true vertical depth, making the Kola Superdeep Borehole deeper by a factor of 6.9.

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