It starts from medulla oblongata and stretches to lumbar region of the spine or vertebral column.

它从延髓开始，延伸到脊柱或脊柱的腰部。

Most commonly, the inflammation occurs at the thoracic level, but can also occur in the cervical and lumbar regions as well.

最常见的是损伤了胸段脊髓，但也可发生于颈段和腰段。

In the lumbar region, neural crest cells differentiate into the cells of the adrenal medulla, the inner part of the adrenal gland that sits atop the kidneys.

在腰椎节段，神经嵴细胞分化成肾上腺髓质细胞，位于肾脏上方的肾上腺内部。

For example the sympathetic division, or the fight response, has its cell bodies in the thoracic and lumbar regions and make up the lateral horns of the grey matter.

比如交感神经系统，控制战逃反应；它的神经元胞体就位于脊髓胸腰段的灰质的脊髓侧角。