绿林军 Lülin
绿林军,指中国新朝末年主要的一支反对王莽政权的军队,由因旱灾和蝗灾造成的饥民所组成,主力起兵于荆州的绿林山(位于今湖北省京山县)而得名,称为绿林起义。绿林军的活动几遍大半个中国,影响十分巨大,此后绿林一词成为了中国黑社会的代名词之一。
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词汇 | Lulin |
分类 | 英语词汇 英语翻译词典 |
释义 |
Lulin
中文百科
绿林军 Lülin(重定向自Lulin)
绿林军,指中国新朝末年主要的一支反对王莽政权的军队,由因旱灾和蝗灾造成的饥民所组成,主力起兵于荆州的绿林山(位于今湖北省京山县)而得名,称为绿林起义。绿林军的活动几遍大半个中国,影响十分巨大,此后绿林一词成为了中国黑社会的代名词之一。
英语百科
Lülin 绿林军![]() Lülin (Chinese:綠林; pinyin:Lǜlín) refers, as an umbrella term, to one of the two major agrarian rebellion movements against Wang Mang's short-lived Xin dynasty in the modern southern Henan and northern Hubei region who banded together to pool their strengths, and whose collective strength eventually led to the downfall of the Xin and a temporary reinstatement of the Han Dynasty with Liu Xuan (Emperor Gengshi) as the emperor. Many Lülin leaders became important members of Emperor Gengshi's government, but infighting and incompetence (both of the emperor and his officials) in governing the empire led to the fall of the regime after only two years, paving the way for the eventual rise of Liu Xiu (Emperor Guangwu) of the Eastern Han. The name Lülin came from the Lülin Mountains (in modern Yichang, Hubei), where the rebels had their stronghold for a while. |
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