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词汇 Lemniscate of Bernoulli
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Lemniscate of Bernoulli

中文百科

伯努利双纽线

伯努利双扭纽线
Lemniscate of Bernoulli is the pedal curve of rectangular hyperbola
Sinusoidal spirals: equilateral hyperbola (n = -2), line (n = -1), parabola (n = -1/2), cardioid (n = 1/2), circle (n = 1) and lemniscate of Bernoulli (n = 2), where rn = 1n cos(nθ) in polar coordinates and their equivalents in rectangular coordinates.
La lemniscate de Bernoulli.

在数学中, 伯努利双纽线是由平面直角坐标系中的以下方程定义的平面代数曲线 :

曲线的形状类似于打横的阿拉伯数字 8 或者无穷大的符号 \infty

关于伯努利双纽线的描述首见于1694年,雅各布·伯努利将其作为椭圆的一种类比来处理。椭圆是由到两个定点距离之和为定值的点的轨迹。而卡西尼卵形线则是由到两定点距离之乘积为定值的点的轨迹。当此定值使得轨迹经过两定点的中点时,轨迹便为伯努利双纽线。

伯努利将这种曲线称为lemniscus, 为拉丁文中“悬挂的丝带”之意。

伯努利双纽线是双曲线关于圆心在双曲线中心的圆的反演图形。

英语百科

Lemniscate of Bernoulli 伯努利双纽线

A lemniscate of Bernoulli and its two foci
Lemniscate of Bernoulli is the pedal curve of rectangular hyperbola
Sinusoidal spirals: equilateral hyperbola (n = -2), line (n = -1), parabola (n = -1/2), cardioid (n = 1/2), circle (n = 1) and lemniscate of Bernoulli (n = 2), where rn = 1n cos(nθ) in polar coordinates and their equivalents in rectangular coordinates.
La lemniscate de Bernoulli.

In geometry, the lemniscate of Bernoulli is a plane curve defined from two given points F1 and F2, known as foci, at distance 2a from each other as the locus of points P so that PF1·PF2 = a. The curve has a shape similar to the numeral 8 and to the ∞ symbol. Its name is from lemniscus, which is Latin for "pendant ribbon". It is a special case of the Cassini oval and is a rational algebraic curve of degree 4.

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