Therapeutic phlebotomy or bloodletting can be used to manage iron overload, as well as deferoxamine, an iron chelating agent.

治疗性静脉切开术或放血疗法可用于治疗铁超负荷，也可使用铁螯合剂去铁胺。

To prevent iron overload, iron chelating agents may be given to trap some excess iron and sweep it away through feces or urine.

为了预防铁过载，可使用铁螯合剂清除多余的铁，可通过粪便或尿液排出。

Finally, it needs iron to thrive and replicate, so it produces a siderophore, which is a term used for a group of small, high-affinity, iron chelating compounds that snatch iron from host cells.

最后，它需要人体内的铁元素来繁殖，所以它形成一种“铁载体”；铁载体是指微生物合成并分泌的螯合铁的、用于摄取铁元素的低分子量化合物，他们可以与宿主细胞竞争铁元素。