Hegemony 霸权主义
（重定向自Hegemonial）
![Ancient Greece under the hegemony of Thebes, 371–362 BCE](/Images/godic/202501/17/362BCThebanHegemony2918.png")
![The League of Corinth hegemony: the Kingdom of Macedonia (362 BCE) (red) and the Corinthian League (yellow)](/Images/godic/202501/17/Map_Macedonia_336_BC-en.svg2919.png")
![NATO countries account for over 70% of global military expenditure,[35] with the United States alone accounting for 43% of global military expenditure.[36]](/Images/godic/202501/17/North_Atlantic_Treaty_Organization_(orthographic_projection).svg2919.png")
![Antonio Gramsci (1891–1937), the theoretician of cultural hegemony](/Images/godic/202501/17/Gramsci2919.png")
Hegemony (UK /hᵻˈɡɛməni/ or /ˈhᵻdʒɛməni/, US /hᵻˈdʒɛməni/ pronunciation or /ˈhᵻdʒɛmoʊni/; Greek:ἡγεμονία hēgemonía, "leadership, rule") is the political, economic, or military predominance or control of one state over others. In Ancient Greece (8th century BCE – 6th century CE), hegemony denoted the politico–military dominance of a city-state over other city-states. The dominant state is known as the hegemon.