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词汇 Gusli
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
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Gusli

英语百科

Gusli

Boyan playing a gusli, by Nicholas Roerich
Krylovidnye (wing-shaped) gusli
Gusli players. Illustration from a Bible dating back to 1648AD
For single-stringed instrument see Gusle.

Gusli (Russian:гу́сли;IPA: [ˈɡuslʲɪ]) is the oldest Russian multi-string plucked instrument. Its exact history is unknown. It may have derived from a Byzantine form of the Greek kythare, which in turn derived from the ancient lyre. It has its relatives throughout the world: kantele in Finland, kannel in Estonia, kanklės, or kokle in Lithuania and Latvia. Furthermore, the kanun has been found in Arabic countries, and the autoharp, in the USA. It is also related to such ancient instruments as Chinese gu zheng, which has a thousand-year history, and its Japanese relative koto.

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