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词汇 Freshwater sponge
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Freshwater sponge

原声例句
海底两万里(原版)

The class Spongiaria contains about 300 species that are encountered in a large number of seas and even in certain streams, where they've been given the name freshwater sponges.

海绵纲大约共有三百种,大多数的海中都有,并且也生在某部分淡水流里面,被称为“河水海绵”。

英语百科

Sponge

Sponge biodiversity and morphotypes at the lip of a wall site in 60 feet of water. Included are the yellow tube sponge, Aplysina fistularis, the purple vase sponge, Niphates digitalis, the red encrusting sponge, Spiratrella coccinea, and the gray rope sponge, Callyspongia sp.


 

    Mesohyl
    Pinacocyte
    Choanocyte
    Lophocyte
    Porocyte
    Oocyte
    Archeocyte
    Sclerocyte
    Spicule
    Water flow


Main cell types of Porifera[19]


 

    Water flow
    Main syncitium
    Spicules
    Choanosyncitium    and collar bodies    showing interior


The glass sponge Euplectella[21]

Sponges are animals of the phylum Porifera (/pɒˈrɪfərə/; meaning "pore bearer"). They are multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores and channels allowing water to circulate through them, consisting of jelly-like mesohyl sandwiched between two thin layers of cells. Sponges have unspecialized cells that can transform into other types and that often migrate between the main cell layers and the mesohyl in the process. Sponges do not have nervous, digestive or circulatory systems. Instead, most rely on maintaining a constant water flow through their bodies to obtain food and oxygen and to remove wastes.

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