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词汇 French India
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

French India

中文百科

法属印度

法属印度是印度独立前法国在印度殖民地的总称,包括位于科罗曼德尔海岸的本地治里、卡来卡、亚南;位于马拉巴海岸的马埃,及于孟加拉湾附近的金德讷格尔。此外还包括在默吉利伯德讷姆、科泽科德和苏拉特的补给地,但这些「补给地」一般只是一些零散的法国工厂而已。法属印度面积共203平方里,或526平方公里,其中最大的是首府本地治里,面积113平方里,或293平方公里。于1901年,法属印度共有人口273,185人。

英语百科

French India 法属印度

Map of the first (green) and second (blue — plain and hachured) French colonial empires.
A portrait of Ananda Ranga Pillai.
Purple, French rule. Blue, French allies or influence (1741-1754).

French India, formally the Établissements français dans l'Inde ("French establishments in India"), was a French colony comprising geographically separate enclaves on the Indian subcontinent. The possessions were originally acquired by the French East India Company beginning in the second half of the 17th century, and were de facto incorporated into the Union of India in 1950 and 1954. The French establishments included Pondichéry, Karikal and Yanaon on the Coromandel Coast, Mahé on the Malabar Coast and Chandernagor in Bengal. French India also included several loges ("lodges", subsidiary trading stations) in other towns, but after 1816, the loges had little commercial importance and the towns to which they were attached came under British administration.

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