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词汇 Farnesyl pyrophosphate
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Farnesyl pyrophosphate

中文百科

法尼基焦磷酸

法尼基焦磷酸金合欢基焦磷酸焦磷酸金合欢酯英语:Farnesyl pyrophosphateFPP)是存在于β-羟基-β-甲基戊二酸单酰辅酶A还原酶途径中的一个中间产物,用于在生物体内生物合成萜、类萜与甾醇。

此物质是鲨烯(通过鲨烯合酶生成)、脱氢长萜醇二磷酸(长萜醇的一个前体)与牻牛儿牻牛儿基焦磷酸(GGPP)的中间前体。

英语百科

Farnesyl pyrophosphate 法尼基焦磷酸

Farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP), also known as farnesyl diphosphate (FDP), is an intermediate in both the mevalonate and non-mevalonate pathways used by organisms in the biosynthesis of terpenes, terpenoids, and sterols.

It is used in the synthesis of CoQ (part of the electron transport chain), as well as being the immediate precursor of squalene (via the enzyme squalene synthase), dehydrodolichol diphosphate (a precursor of dolichol, which transports proteins to the ER lumen for N-glycosylation), and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP).

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