斯特奇-韦伯综合征（Sturge–Weber syndrome），又名脑三叉神经血管瘤病，是一种罕见的先天性神经及皮肤病变，也是斑痣性错构瘤病的一种，通常把该疾病与皮肤葡萄酒色斑、青光眼、癫痫、智能障碍和同侧的软脑膜血管瘤相联系。疾病以大脑动脉增殖为特征，导致大脑同侧多发性血管瘤，从而产生相关的体征。由此产生的脑动静脉血管畸形很常见。斯特奇-韦伯综合征通常只有一侧大脑受累。

斯特奇-韦伯综合征是由于中胚层及外胚层发育异常所致。斯特奇-韦伯综合征不像大部分神经皮肤疾病一样是由遗传因素引起的，而是偶发出现的。

Sturge–Weber syndrome, sometimes referred to as encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis, is a rare congenital neurological and skin disorder. It is one of the phakomatoses and is often associated with port-wine stains of the face, glaucoma, seizures, mental retardation, and ipsilateral leptomeningeal angioma (cerebral malformations and tumors). Sturge Weber Syndrome can be classified into three different types. Type 1 includes facial and leptomeningeal angiomas as well as the possibility of glaucoma or choroidal lesions. Normally, only one side of the brain is affected. This type is the most common. Type 2 involvement includes a facial angioma (port wine stain) with a possibility of glaucoma developing. There is not any evidence of brain involvement. Symptoms can show at any time beyond the initial diagnosis of the facial angioma. The symptoms can include glaucoma, cerebral blood flow abnormalities and headaches. More research is needed on this type of Sturge Weber Syndrome. Type 3 has leptomeningeal angioma involvement exclusively. The facial angioma is absent and glaucoma rarely occurs. This type is only diagnosed via brain scan.