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词汇 Dürnkrut
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Dürnkrut

中文百科

迪恩克鲁特 Dürnkrut, Austria

(重定向自Dürnkrut)

迪恩克鲁特(德语:Dürnkrut)是奥地利下奥地利州根瑟恩多夫县的一个市镇。总面积30.4平方公里,总人口2252人,人口密度74.1人/平方公里(2005年)。

英语百科

Battle on the Marchfeld

(重定向自Dürnkrut)
Ottokar's lands in 1272
Monument erected in 1978 on the battlefield between the villages Dürnkrut and Jedenspeigen
Kings Ladislaus and Rudolph of Habsburg meet over the dead body of King Ottokar. A romantic painting by Mór Than, 1872. Such patriotic-tinged works were common in the Czech, German or Hungarian settings during the 19th century

The Battle on the Marchfeld (i.e. Morava Field; Czech: Bitva na Moravském poli; Hungarian: Morvamezei csata) at Dürnkrut and Jedenspeigen took place on 26 August 1278 and was a decisive event for the history of Central Europe for the following centuries. The opponents were a Bohemian (Czech) army led by the Přemyslid king Ottokar II of Bohemia and the German army under the German king Rudolph I of Habsburg in alliance with King Ladislaus IV of Hungary. Although both sides had in their units also infantry, the battle itself was primarily a great collision of heavy knights cavalry, though the Cuman horse archers in the Hungarian army played a vital role. The battle was finally won by an ambush attack of the united German-Hungarian forces.

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