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词汇 Diphosphatidyl glycerol
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Diphosphatidyl glycerol

中文百科

心磷脂 Cardiolipin

(重定向自Diphosphatidyl glycerol)
心磷脂
Estructura bicíclica de la cardiolipina
Esquema general de la biosíntesis de los fosfolípidos y en especial de la cardiolipina
Treponema Pallidum

心磷脂英语:Cardiolipin),一种磷脂,亦称双磷脂酰甘油。是潘伯恩1941年从新鲜的牛心肌中分离出来的,心磷脂广泛存在于植物、微生物、高等动物界。心磷脂主要存在于动物细胞中线粒体的内膜,15%的磷脂存在心肌。

磷酸肌醇:PIP(PI(3)P、PI(4)P、PI(5)P) · PIP2(PI(3,4)P2、PI(3,5)P2、PI(4,5)P2 · PIP3

心磷脂

溶血磷脂酸

医学导航:遗传代谢缺陷

代谢、k,c/g/r/p/y/i,f/h/s/l/o/e,a/u,n,m

英语百科

Cardiolipin 心磷脂

(重定向自Diphosphatidyl glycerol)
Cardiolipin in animal tissues
Cardiolipin synthesis in eukaryotes
respiratory electron transfer of Complex IV
mechanism of how CL trigger apotosis

Cardiolipin (IUPAC name "1,3-bis(sn-3’-phosphatidyl)-sn-glycerol") is an important component of the inner mitochondrial membrane, where it constitutes about 20% of the total lipid composition. It can also be found in the membranes of most bacteria. The name ‘cardiolipin’ is derived from the fact that it was first found in animal hearts. It was first isolated from beef heart in the early 1940s. In mammalian cells, but also in plant cells, cardiolipin (CL) is found almost exclusively in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it is essential for the optimal function of numerous enzymes that are involved in mitochondrial energy metabolism.

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