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词汇 dinucleotide
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

dinucleotide /daɪ'nʊkliə,taɪd//daɪˈnukliəˌtaɪd/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 二核苷酸
词组 | 习惯用语
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸；辅酶
英语例句库
  1. nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
    【生化】烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷, 辅酶Ⅱ

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原声例句
VOA 常速 2016年7月合集

SIRT1 depends on a molecule called NAD (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide), and NAD, in turn, depends on the substance called NMN.

SIRT1的合成取决于一种叫NAD（辅酶）的分子，而NAD的合成则取决于一种叫NMN的物质。

202329

In the first stage, the energized electrons from chlorophyll are used to create two vital energy--carrying molecules: ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate).

在第一阶段，来自叶绿素的激发电子被用来产生两种携带生命能量的分子：ATP（三磷酸腺苷）和NADPH（烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸）。

英语百科

Nucleotide

This nucleotide contains the five-carbon sugar deoxyribose, a nitrogenous base called adenine, and one phosphate group. Together, the deoxyribose and adenine make up a nucleoside (specifically, a deoxyribonucleoside) called deoxyadenosine. With the one phosphate group included, whole structure is considered a deoxyribonucleotide (a nucleotide constituent of DNA) with the name deoxyadenosine monophosphate.
The structure of nucleotide monomers.
Structural elements of common nucleic acid constituents. Because they contain at least one phosphate group, the compounds marked nucleoside monophosphate, nucleoside diphosphate and nucleoside triphosphate are all nucleotides (not simply phosphate-lacking nucleosides).
The synthesis of UMP.The color scheme is as follows: enzymes, coenzymes, substrate names, inorganic molecules

Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers, or subunits, of nucleic acids like DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). The building blocks of nucleic acids, nucleotides are composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and at least one phosphate group. Thus a nucleoside plus a phosphate group yields a nucleotide.
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