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词汇 Diagnostic Radiology
分类 英语词汇 英语翻译词典
释义

Diagnostic Radiology

英语百科

Medical imaging

(a) The results of a CT scan of the head are shown as successive
transverse sections. (b) An MRI machine generates a magnetic field around a patient. (c) PET scans use
radiopharmaceuticals to create images of active blood flow and physiologic activity of the organ or organs being
targeted. (d) Ultrasound technology is used to monitor pregnancies because it is the least invasive of imaging
techniques and uses no electromagnetic radiation.[3]
A brain MRI representation
Ultrasound representation of Urinary bladder (black butterfly-like shape) and hyperplastic prostate

Medical imaging is the technique and process of creating visual representations of the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention, as well as visual representation of the function of some organs or tissues (physiology). Medical imaging seeks to reveal internal structures hidden by the skin and bones, as well as to diagnose and treat disease. Medical imaging also establishes a database of normal anatomy and physiology to make it possible to identify abnormalities. Although imaging of removed organs and tissues can be performed for medical reasons, such procedures are usually considered part of pathology instead of medical imaging.

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